‘Othello’ by William Shakespeare
Among Shakespeare’s tragedies, Othello holds a place with Antony and
Cleopatra for the beauty of its poetry, while far excelling it in beauty of
structure. No other tragedy has its simplicity and swiftness of action: there
is no sub plot and no clown age of any space or signification. The play is tied
fast to time: from the landings in Cyprus to Othello’s suicide. No character in
the play is there simply as a function of the plot. Bradley speaks of it as the
‘most painfully exciting and terrible’ of the tragedies; and Johnson, who could
not bear to reread King Lear, until he had to as editor, wrote in similar terms
and for the same reason of the last scene of Othello: ‘I am glad I have ended
my revisal of this dreadful scenes: it is not to be endured
The peculiar painfulness of the play arises from
two main sources: from the especial hatefulness which destroys a world of
uncommon beauty and splendour; and, more than this, from the fact that good
itself is made the agent of evil in this destruction. No other hero of
Shakespeare’s dies such a lonely death as Othello, Who has destroyed his own
heaven. The other side Iago’s opportunity lies, as he knows, in the goodness of
Othello, who is of a ‘free and open nature’. Only an Iago could see through an
Iago. Shakespeare has taken special pains to show that Othello’s truthfulness is
not crass stupidity, for no one else in the play knows the real Iago, not even
Rodrigo. This is the reason why Iago is the most prolific soliloquist in
Shakespeare, and only the audience look into the pit of his mind.
Works Cited
Shakespeare, The
New Clarendon. Othello. Ed. F.C.Horwood and R.E.C.Houghton. New Delhi
110001, India: Oxford University Press, YMCA Library Building, I. Jai Singh
Road , 1977.
No comments:
Post a Comment