Feminist reading of Harmione’s
character in Harry Potter: How do the character
portrayal of Harmione and other female characters support feminist discourse?
Hermione is the perfect example when examining the
feminist principles in the novels. Throughout the series she has many strengths
and weaknesses, but she is mostly criticized about her weaknesses as a
character. She is attacked at school a lot for being too bossy, whiny, or
studious, but these all ignore the fact that she has many strengths as well.
The psychologist Gail Grynbaum states “Hermione is repeatedly the truth-sleuth,
comfortable in the library, who finds the clue that makes sense of the mystery at
hand. She is always the one standing at a crossroads pointing the way.”
In the fourth novel, Harry Potter and
the Goblet of Fire, Hermione shows her true feminist beliefs
when she starts “The Society for the Promotion of Elfish Welfare” in order to
showcase her ideals that house elves shouldn’t be treated poorly, and to help
them get equal treatment. Many of Hermione’s friends grew up with house elves
as servants, so they do not see anything wrong with the poor treatment of them,
but since Hermione grew up in the real world, she is aware that it is not right
to enslave anyone.
Withal Ron and Harry both knows that
they can do nothing without her, but Ron denies Harry to tell her because of
his male ego. Even though we find that Harmoine’s character has been subjugated
as she was willed a story telling book by Dumbledore wherein Ron and Harry got
something precious as a male identity of the novel.
Discourse on the purity of
Blood and Harry Potter: How do the novels play with the thesis of pure
blood (Master Race) giving an anti-thesis by belonging protagonists to
half-blood / Mud-blood? What sort of synthesis is sought in this discourse in
Harry Potter series?
Concept of purity of
blood (race) is very much present in the Harry Potter. Establishing social
order by master race is not a new idea. Killing other as inferior race is very
prominent in the history.
Now the point is
that what is attacked by J.K. Rowling in the Harry Potter? And what she finally
wants to establish as a conclusion by the thesis- antithesis on race?
Protagonist- Harry
Potter and Hermione Granger are Mud -blood. Ron Weasley is a pure blood.
Draco Malfoy is also pure blood. Where as evil Voldemort is Mud Blood but
craving for pure blood.
Rowling SUBVERTS the
entire narrative by making protagonists who are mud bloods. And important thing
is that they are equally or sometimes more powerful in magic than Pure blood.
so, definitely it leads us to think that what should be criteria to judge the
people - Race/ blood or merit?.
At the same time we
have to keep in mind that Rowling is not despising Pure blood. Voldemort is
evil and he is also mud blood. if writer make Voldemort as a pure blood, then
definitely it is problematic.Witches and wizards consider themselves superior
than non-magic people or non-human species like elves and giants. This act
again shows racism working within the magical world.
It is a satire on
Voldemort kind of people that idea of superior race is dangerous/ harmful.
recent History has proved us that how dangerous it is.
many times reference
comes in the novel they how pure blood were insulting mud bloods as inferior.
And if we hear this kind of dialogue even today in and around us, then we've to
be double careful.
The discourse of
Power and Politics in
Harry Potter: How
does Ministry of Magic
control the
resistance? How do they prosecute
the ‘Other’?
It will be
interesting if we bring in Michel Foucault's view regarding Power, knowledge
and Politics.According to Foucault Knowledge is created by those who are in
power position about Other. For Foucault, power and knowledge are created by
discourse. Truth, morality and meaning reside within discourse,
Where is the
politics in the novel? The answer is that ministry of magic is the law
making body in the wizarding world. The information about Hogward or magical
world is kept secret from the non magical people. It is also controlled that
one should not strictly do magic in front of muggles outside the Hogward. and
if one does then they are punished. This control and punishment itself are the
sufficient example of power and politics in Hogward.
Lets quote Foucalt's
views abut power......
In his “History of
Sexuality” Foucault approaches the concept of power in this manner:
“ power is
everywhere, not because it embraces everything but because it comes from
everywhere. And power insofar is repetitious, inert and self-reproducing…power
is not an institution, not a structure; neither is it a certain strength we are
endowed with it; it is the name of a complex strategical situation in a
particular society.”
We can also apply
Althusser's concept of ISA- ideological State Apparatus, Where Ministry of
Magic functioning as a ISA. they defy rules to gain knowledge. At
the same Other (Students) those who are not in power position they are
constantly under SURVEILLANCE. There are always two - one who Sees and other
are being seen.(The kind of phobia of constantly seen by somebody CCTV as
shown in 1984 by George Orwell is also present here) but one is trapped
in this ideology. of one wants to get real/ true knowledge then they've to
break the rules.
The specific
function of a school means that essentially a power structure. Starting from
the headmaster, professors, students and finally servants- Hogwarts presents a
HIERARCHICAL POWER STRUCTURES Students are split up in houses and each
house has a common room that is accessed through a secret password. In order to
navigate the school the students must be aware of the rules, the signs and
symbols that regulate life. Harry Potter manages to defy these rules by gaining
knowledge of the castle’s secret passages from the maradaurer’s map. (htt25)
Works Cited
<http://nimeshdave22.blogspot.in/2016/03/harry-potter-by-jk-rowling.html
>.
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